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      • Tombstones
      • The Medieval Synagogue in Vienna
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      • Until 1867
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Jewish Communities of Austria
  • Middle Ages
    • Communities
    • Austria in the Middle Ages
    • The Beginning of the Jewish Life
    • Legal Status
    • Persecution
    • Among the Nations
    • Economic Life
      • Occupations
      • Physicians
    • Daily Life
      • The Jewish Street
      • The Jewish House
      • Dress
      • Food
      • Family
      • Leisure
    • Women
      • Occupations
      • Educated Women
      • Legal Status
    • Cultural Life
    • Archeological Findings
      • Tombstones
      • The Medieval Synagogue in Vienna
  • Modern Era
    • Communities
    • Synagogues
    • Demography
    • History
      • Until 1867
      • After 1867
    • Anti-Semitism
    • Emigration and Diaspora
      • Emigration from Austria
      • Diaspora of Austrian Jews
    • Holocaust
      • Deportations
  • Contemporary Era
    • Communities
    • Synagogues
    • Israel
    • Diaspora
    • Austria-Israel
  • Personalities
  • Timeline
    • A Timeline of Jewish Life in Austria
    • 1923 – A Year in Vienna
  • Vienna
    • My Vienna
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    • Early Modern Era
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    • Contemporary Era
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      • Organizations
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      • Immigration and Emigration
      • Anti-Semitism
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      • List of Synagogues
      • Stadttempel
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  • Middle Ages
    • Communities
    • Austria in the Middle Ages
    • The Beginning of the Jewish Life
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    • Persecution
    • Among the Nations
    • Economic Life
      • Occupations
      • Physicians
    • Daily Life
      • The Jewish Street
      • The Jewish House
      • Dress
      • Food
      • Family
      • Leisure
    • Women
      • Occupations
      • Educated Women
      • Legal Status
    • Cultural Life
    • Archeological Findings
      • Tombstones
      • The Medieval Synagogue in Vienna
  • Modern Era
    • Communities
    • Synagogues
    • Demography
    • History
      • Until 1867
      • After 1867
    • Anti-Semitism
    • Emigration and Diaspora
      • Emigration from Austria
      • Diaspora of Austrian Jews
    • Holocaust
      • Deportations
  • Contemporary Era
    • Communities
    • Synagogues
    • Israel
    • Diaspora
    • Austria-Israel
  • Personalities
  • Timeline
    • A Timeline of Jewish Life in Austria
    • 1923 – A Year in Vienna
  • Vienna
    • My Vienna
    • Middle Ages
    • Early Modern Era
    • Modern Times
    • Contemporary Era
      • History
      • Organizations
      • Demography
      • Educational Institutions
      • Culture
      • Immigration and Emigration
      • Anti-Semitism
      • Cemeteries
    • Population
      • Ostjuden
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      • List of Synagogues
      • Stadttempel
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Home » Community » Villach

Villach

Villach had one of the oldest Jewish communities having a synagogue (first mentioned in 1354) and a cemetery, dating from the first half of the 13th century. It was one of the larger communities of Carinthia. Conditions in Villach were good for the settlement of Jews, especially due to the favorable location of the town on main commercial routes. Villach turned into an important trade center.

The Jewish convert ‘nicla, tauben sun’, (Nicolas, the son of Taube), became a noble member of the city council even while his Jewish mother was still alive. He eventually served as the judge of town. The “Nuernberger Martyrologium”, a Hebrew source listing persecutions, mentions Villach as one place where Jews were persecuted in 1338 and again in 1349. During 1350-1399 six Jewish adults were known to have lived in Villach.

תערוכה זאת התאפשרה הודות לסיועה הנדיב של הקרן האוסטרית הלאומית למען נרדפי הנאצים
This exhibition was made possible by the generous support of the
Nationalfonds der Republik Österreich für Opfer des Nationalsozialismus
National Fund of the Republic of Austria for Victims of National Socialism

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